Live Event Content · BOB Ped Surg 2023 - Fereshteh Salimi Jazi, PAPS - Presentation
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Video·Published Feb 2023Older

BOB Ped Surg 2023 - Fereshteh Salimi Jazi, PAPS - Presentation

With Dr. Fereshteh Salimi Jazi

Chapter 1 of 4 · Evidence & Research

Study introduction

Introduction and hypothesis

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What the experts said28 expert statements
Presence of hair in the gluteal crease is the most important predisposing risk factor for pilonidal disease
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Study included 198 patients presenting from June 2019 to April 2022
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
102 patients were male and 96 patients were female
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Majority of patients had dark colored and medium thickness hair
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Majority of patients had Fitzpatrick skin types three and four
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Mean age at time of first laser session was 18 years
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Median follow-up time was 217 days
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
A linear relation was observed between number of laser sessions and amount of hair reduction regardless of patient hair and skin characteristics
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
On average, 2.6 laser sessions required to reach 20% hair reduction
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
On average, 4.3 sessions required to reach 50% hair reduction
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
On average, 6.6 sessions required to reach 75% hair reduction
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
On average, 7.8 sessions required to reach 90% hair reduction
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Patients with Fitzpatrick skin types 1 and 2 required less average laser sessions to reach the same percentage of hair reduction compared to other skin type groups
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Thicker hair was associated with higher average laser sessions required
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Dark colored hair was associated with higher average laser sessions required
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
44 patients underwent incision and drainage at time of presentation
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
132 patients underwent trephination procedure
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
22 patients did not undergo any surgical intervention under study care
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Overall recurrence rate was 6%
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
None of the patients with more than 75% hair reduction experienced recurrence
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
After controlling for other confounding factors, dark hair was associated with higher recurrence rate
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
After controlling for other confounding factors, Fitzpatrick skin types five and six were associated with higher recurrence rate
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Mean number of laser sessions after which recurrence occurred was 3.2 sessions
EpidemiologicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Probability of recurrence decreases with increase in percentage of hair reduction
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Probability of recurrence after 20% hair reduction decreased by 50%
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Probability of recurrence after 50% hair reduction decreased by 78%
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
Probability of recurrence after 75% hair reduction decreased by 100%
ClinicalFereshteh Salimi Jazi
75% hair reduction could be a treatment target for pilonidal disease patients since no recurrence occurred after achieving this threshold in the study cohort
OpinionFereshteh Salimi Jazi